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Envoy - UK Version

At the foundation of any SIF deployment is a Zone Integration Server (ZIS) (not to be confused with the 1954 Autosoviet ZIS, a race car of the mid 1950's).  It is software, the invisible courier that reliably delivers information from one source to one or more destinations.  Not blindly, but aware of the information objects that are of interest to the various applications, aware of what they're privileged to send and receive, and aware of the security requirements of each application's connections.  Translating this awareness into enforced policies, it provides secure and reliable message broker services. ZIS
(Autosoviet ZIS)

ZIServer is Visual Software's Zone Integration Server, built for today's needs and tomorrow's growth.

Now with  PrivacyPlus
Dynamic Element-Level Filtering

ZIServer, Visual Software's Enterprise class Zone Integration Server is all new for 2008 and for SIF 2.x.  Built using Microsoft's .NET 3.5 Platform, LINQ and SQL Server, it is designed for flexibility, performance, scalability, auditability, manageability and security.

Features:

  • Compatible with any SIF 1.1/1.5/2.x compliant agent

  • Compatible with US and UK SIF specifications

    • US versions 1.1, 1.5r1, 2.0r1 and 2.1

    • UK version 1.1

  • Supports multiple zones in one server - multiple zones would be useful for regional or hosted implementations or where the district's student information system is implemented at the school level

  • Supports multiple contexts concurrently

  • Provides web-based administration and management

    • Versions available for Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 and .NET (simple web site)

  • Provides tracing and auditing capabilities

  • Maintains object level privileges by agent

    • New simple tools help administer permissions by working group

  • New: maintains element-level privileges by agent - see more

  • Monitors activity in real time

  • Persists messages across agent and system failures

    • Enterprise version supports backup database servers with automatic rollover in case of failure of primary

  • Supports Push (asynchronous) and Pull (polled) agents

  • Supports Certificates and Encryption

  • Can be installed using any version of SQL Server, from SQL Server 2005 Express (available free of charge) to large scale, clustered Enterprise Editions for state or regional implementations

ZIServer is available in three editions:

  • Compact:  for districts with up to 3,000 students

  • Standard:  for districts with up to 10,000 students

    • available in 32 and 64-bit editions

  • Enterprise: for districts with more than 10,000 students or organizations wanting support for multiple processors or redundant back-end databases

    • available in 32 and 64-bit editions

    • scales across multiple servers

ZIServer - View Zone Information
(context/zone/agent settings)

ZIServer - Agent Information

(context/zone/agent settings - agent details)

ZIServer - Security Settings
(security settings)

ZIServer - Audit Messages
(audit messages)

(click to see full size screen images)
US Flag
UK Flag
   

ZIServer PrivacyPlus

Dynamic Element-Level Filtering

PrivacyPlus is a feature unique to ZIServer that provides an optional layer of privacy on top of the privacy that is already mandated by the SIF specification.  ZIServer's default configuration (that required by the SIF specification) is to allow administrators to set up permissions restricting information being sent to applications at the object level.  This is good and this is needed.  But, what we've heard from customers is the desire to have finer control over how data is being distributed.

The issue...

For example, in the US, the StudentPersonal object has an element named "NeglectedDelinquent".  Since it is in the StudentPersonal object, all applications subscribing to that object would receive the StudentPersonal, complete with the NeglectedDelinquent status.  We would need to trust that all the receiving applications that did not need that information would be responsible enough to receive then properly discard this information. Many feel uncomfortable with it going there in the first place.

Other information in the StudentPersonal SIF object that people might feel uncomfortable having distributed to a wide audience might include:

  • EconomicDisadvantage
  • IDEA - Is the student IDEA-eligible ("special education")?
  • MedicalAlertMessages
  • Migrant - Is this a migrant student?
  • Title1 - Is this student in Title 1 programs?
  • EconomicDisadvantage
  • ELL - Is this an English Language Learner?
  • Homeless
How we addressed it...

First, we define for each object a list of the elements that are questionable for each object (like the one mentioned above).  (We don't include elements like
BirthDate or FirstName for two reasons:  we don't want to require the  administrator to look past all of the elements that will never be selected and we want ZIServer to be able to process these filters quickly.)

Then, when you are assigning permissions to agents in ZIServer, if an agent is subscribing to an object that has restrictable elements, the object name shows up in the list as a hyperlink (as in this screen shot):
ZIServer SIF element filtering
(Click on the thumbnail to see a full sized screen)
When you click on the object name, you are shown the list of restrictable elements.  Here you get to choose which elements' values will never make it to this agent.

So, for a single message being sent to ZIServer,  there may be several different versions distributed to subscribing agents.  This is because the filters are set up for each subscriber independently.

For example, information that may be appropriate to send to a nurse's office application may not be appropriate to send to a library application, so the two may be configured differently.
ZIServer SIF element level filtering
(Click on the thumbnail to see a full sized screen)

What about auditing?

Having several versions of the same message is unusual - excellent for security and privacy protection, but unusual.  For this reason, ZIServer audits what it does.  For each variation of a message it creates, it creates an audit copy and logs it.  Furthermore, for all versions of ZIServer that support full auditing (Standard and above), the audit database is maintained separately so that it can be kept on a separate secure server.  If you prefer, the data in the audit database can be kept encrypted as well for added security.

What about compatibility?

Visual Software has been able to make these changes without compromising compatibility with any existing agents.  It is compatible with US versions 1.1, 1.5r1, 2.*, and the UK version 1.1.  ZIServer's default configuration (without any filtering) is the same as the standard SIF definition.

What about Vertical Reporting?

If your ZIS is used to pass information for vertical reporting, you can use this feature to guarantee that only the information you want leaves your server - you now control who sees what information, down to the element level.

 
ZIServer Compact Edition

The Compact Edition is expressly designed for smaller districts or organizations that would like to set up a test lab for SIF simulations or parallel test environments. 

Teamed with Microsoft SQL Server Express Edition (freely downloadable from the Microsoft web site), the Compact Edition can be installed on either a Windows Server or Professional Desktop Edition computer.

The compact edition supports multiple zones, multiple contexts and has all the security features of the other editions of ZIServer.  It supports both Push and Pull agents, all supported SIF versions, for both the US and UK versions of the specification.

The administration utilities that accompany this version are the standalone website version (not the SharePoint version) and the auditing capabilities are restricted (limited by SQL Express' 4GB database size limitations).
ZIServerCE 
ZIServer Compact Edition
 
ZIServer Standard Edition

The ZIServer Standard Edition is intended for most mid-sized school districts.  It is paired with the Standard Edition of Microsoft SQL Server (not included) and runs on a single processor server (multiple cores are allowed).


In this example, the Standard Edition is installed on a single processor (possibly multi-core), single server, paired with SQL Server Standard Edition.  The ZIS admin utilities can either be installed as a standalone web site or as a SharePoint site.
ZIServerSE - Configuration 1
ZIServer Standard Edition
Server and database installed on same machine

In this example, the database is installed on a separate server.  Although not visible in the diagram, the ZIS and Audit are separate databases and can actually be installed on separate servers if required, giving the district the option of moving the audit information to a more secure location.
ZIServerSE - Configuration 2
ZIServer Standard Edition
Server and database installed on separate machines
 
ZIServer Enterprise Edition

The Enterprise Edition is our most powerful and flexible option.  Although it can be run in a stand-alone configuration, it can also support multi-server farmed configurations with redundant database servers and load balanced front-end servers for the most demanding workloads.

The configuration to the right is a simple configuration, with a single front-end server and a single database server.  As with the Standard Edition, the Audit Database can be on the same database server or can be located on a separate server for added security.
ZIServerEE - Configuration 1
ZIServer Enterprise Edition
Server and database on separate machines

In this configuration, the database server is mirrored and ZIServer is set up to "fail over" to the mirror database server should the primary server encounter problems.  In this scenario, SIF traffic would continue uninterrupted.
ZIServerEE - Configuration 2
ZIServer Enterprise Edition
Server and redundant database servers

This diagram illustrates a ZIServer farm configuration where the ZIS engine and the administration utilities are installed on more than one server in a load balanced cluster.  In this example, there are three (multiprocessor) servers in the cluster and two mirrored (multiprocessor) database servers holding the working and audit databases.

Incoming traffic (requests, events and other SIF messages) will be received randomly by the three servers and outbound traffic will likewise be distributed among the three servers.  If one of these servers goes down, the remaining servers will continue to handle the traffic.

ZIServerEE - Configuration 3
ZIServer Enterprise Edition
Server farm and redundant database servers
Warning:  Technical (but important) stuff ahead!

There is a significant difference between between applications that were retrofitted to work in multi-server environments and those that were designed to work in them. 

For example, one of the key responsibilities of a ZIS is to deliver messages waiting to be sent to SIF push agents.  This is a significant amount of work - if they are all routed from a single server, then your server farm is unbalanced and one server becomes overloaded.

ZIServer balances both outbound as well as inbound activity in server farm configurations.  The screen to the right shows ZIServer's thread manager that displays the different threads it starts and the machines in your farm it starts them on.  It also allows the administrator to override this assignment and move them from one machine to another.
ZIServer Enterprise - Push Thread Server Farm Dynamic Allocation
Server Farm Thread Management Screen
Considering a server farm?  Ask how outbound traffic to SIF push agents is balanced between servers and how it can be re-balanced if one of the servers in the farm goes down.  If it isn't balanced, you may not get much better performance than a single server ZIS in production because you will end up being bottlenecked by the dedicated push-service output machine.
 
ZIServer is SIF 2.* certifiedSIF Certified

ZIServer, with all of the features shown above, is SIF certified for SIF version 2.  Although the privacy features in PrivacyPlus are not in the SIF specification, they do not interfere with it working in a standard way with SIF-certified applications.  To prove this, we used our PrivacyPlus equipped ZIServer when we tested for certification.

For more information, please call (215) 493-8210, x114 or send us a request at
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